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Understanding Personal Insolvency Practice in Ireland: A Comprehensive Guide

Personal insolvency can be a challenging and distressing situation for individuals facing financial difficulties. Fortunately, in Ireland, the introduction of the Personal Insolvency Act 2012 brought about a framework that offers debtors the opportunity to regain control of their financial affairs and work towards a fresh start. In this article, we will delve into the key aspects of personal insolvency practice in Ireland, including the insolvency options available, the role of insolvency professionals, and the benefits and considerations associated with each approach.
Insolvency Options:

  1. Debt Relief Notice (DRN): A Debt Relief Notice is aimed at individuals with low income, few assets, and unsecured debts of €35,000 or less. This option provides debtors with a three-year moratorium period, during which they are not required to make payments on their debts. If, at the end of the period, the individual’s financial situation has not improved significantly, their debts may be fully discharged.
  2. Debt Settlement Arrangement (DSA): A Debt Settlement Arrangement is designed for individuals with unsecured debts exceeding €20,000. This option enables debtors to enter into an arrangement with their creditors, where a reduced repayment plan is agreed upon over a set period (up to five years). At the end of the arrangement, any remaining debt is typically written off.
  3. Personal Insolvency Arrangement (PIA): A Personal Insolvency Arrangement is suitable for individuals with unsecured and secured debts, including mortgage arrears. It provides a structured repayment plan, lasting up to six years, that allows the debtor to make affordable payments while protecting their family home and other assets. At the end of the arrangement, any remaining unsecured debt is typically discharged.
    Role of Insolvency Professionals:
    Insolvency professionals play a crucial role in the personal insolvency process in Ireland. They are licensed and qualified experts who work with debtors to assess their financial situation, negotiate with creditors, and develop viable repayment proposals. These professionals may include Personal Insolvency Practitioners (PIPs), who specialize in personal insolvency matters, and Approved Intermediaries (AIs), who assist debtors with Debt Relief Notices.
    Benefits and Considerations:
  4. Debt Resolution: Personal insolvency options in Ireland provide individuals with an opportunity to address their debt issues and work towards a debt-free future. They offer the potential for debt reduction, repayment plans, and even debt discharge, depending on the chosen insolvency option.
  5. Legal Protection: Once a debtor enters into a personal insolvency arrangement, they are protected from legal action by their creditors. This means that creditors cannot pursue the debtor for repayment or initiate any legal proceedings during the agreed-upon period.
  6. Credit Rating: It is important to note that personal insolvency can have an impact on an individual’s credit rating. However, by demonstrating responsible financial behavior during and after the insolvency process, debtors can begin to rebuild their creditworthiness over time.
  7. Mental and Emotional Well-being: Personal insolvency practice in Ireland aims to provide relief and reduce stress for individuals overwhelmed by their financial circumstances. The opportunity to create a manageable repayment plan can alleviate the mental and emotional burden associated with debt.

Enrolling in City Colleges’ Certificate in Personal Insolvency Practice commencing on 19th June, offers a unique opportunity to gain specialised knowledge, industry recognition, and practical skills in personal insolvency practice. By unlocking career opportunities and expanding your professional network, this certificate sets you on a path to success in the ever-evolving financial industry and is recognised by The Institute of Banking and LIA for CPD Purposes. Invest in your future and embark on a fulfilling journey with the Certificate in Personal Insolvency Practice at City Colleges. For more information click here

By Dr. Nigel Callinan, Dean of Business, City Colleges